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How-to · Proxmox

Proxmox on IONOS: multiple public IPs and routing

Editorial note: Versions, commands and prices may change. Please verify critical steps independently before production use. This guide does not replace individual professional, legal or tax advice.

WZ-IT supports setup and network planning for Proxmox on IONOS. Arrange a conversation.

As of October 2026. Recheck product conditions before making changes.

Contents

Which IONOS documentation applies?

The search term “Multiple public IPs IONOS Proxmox” does not identify a universal network configuration. The guidelines for hosting virtual machines cover the listed older server products in server administration. They warn against public bridging because of unauthorized MAC addresses. The Cloud Panel guide instead describes a public network allowing multiple MAC addresses and manual guest configuration with multiple IPs.

This distinction applies as of October 2026. Check the specific product line and network allocation.

Distinguish NAT and public guest IPs

Variant Guest address Establish before implementation
NAT behind host IP Private IP Translation and inbound publication
Route public IP to guest Allocated public IP Host forwarding, provider route, return path
Public bridging Public IP and own MAC Explicit permission for guest MAC
Map several IPs through NAT Private IP per guest Explicit source and destination NAT mapping

The older IONOS guide lists forwarding, a route and address assignment inside the guest for a dedicated public guest IP. This does not authorize arbitrary virtual MACs. The Proxmox networking documentation explains bridging, routing and NAT; the table is a planning aid, not product-specific authorization.

Document IP assignments and return paths

Before making changes, create an assignment list: public IP, product/server, prefix, provider gateway, guest, guest gateway and selected mode. Read network values from the relevant account configuration; do not guess gateways from neighboring addresses.

  1. Check console/rescue access and save current network and firewall configuration.
  2. Assign just one additional IP to an isolated guest first. Preserve the existing management connection.
  3. For routed networking, check the host route to the guest, forwarding and guest return route together.
  4. With NAT, explicitly define both inbound destination mapping and outbound source address; record filter rules separately. OPNsense NAT distinguishes these functions.
  5. Configure public bridging only after confirming permitted MAC usage for this server.

Do not assign an unchanged host IP to a guest as an independent endpoint. An additional IP in the account is not evidence of a complete guest configuration.

Private networks and acceptance

An IONOS Private Network is a private VLAN path for assigned dedicated servers. It does not replace public IP assignment. Plan cluster communication and private guests separately from public service addresses.

Recommended acceptance: map each public IP to its intended service from outside; check outbound source IP per guest; test ports that are not allowed; verify DNS and return paths. Then check reboot and, where applicable, guest migration. If connectivity fails, compare product assignment, permitted MACs, routes and filters individually rather than changing several network modes at once. Record results, rollback and unresolved provider questions.

WZ-IT supports setup and network planning for Proxmox on IONOS. Arrange a conversation.

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Build, migrate, or operate Proxmox

WZ-IT provided very competent support in implementing our server and virtualization infrastructure. As part of the project, a Proxmox-based virtualization environment was set up along with a virtual machine for our application systems. Additionally, a structured backup concept was implemented. A particular focus was on security: the setup of a VPN tunnel and the clean implementation of encryption and access concepts were professionally executed. The structured consulting as well as the reliable and swift implementation deserve special mention. We are very satisfied with the services provided and are happy to recommend WZ-IT.
John HellmerichsManaging Director, AInergy GmbH

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